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Thursday, 18 December 2014

18th December 1971 Iron Lady Smt.Indira Gandhi-Bharat Ratna

Indira Gandhi (1917-1984)
Indira Gandhi was one of the most charismatic leaders of modern India whose ideas and activities touched different spheres of India's public life and politics and left an imprint on world affairs, especially, the Non-alignment Movement. She was the Prime Minister for over fifteen-and-half years.
Born on 19 November 1917 at Allahabad to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru Indira Priyadarshini was educated at Viswa Bharati University, and Oxford, and became involved in political life almost from childhood.
In 1942 Indira married Feroze Gandhi. She became a member of the Congress Working Committee in 1955 and was elected President in 1959. She became a member of the Cabinet of Lal Bahadur Shastri as Minister for Information. In 1966 on the sudden demise of Shastriji, she was made the Prime Minister.
Indira Gandhi strengthened the democratic structure and tradition of India. She had tremendous influence on the masses. Among the major achievements of Indira Gandhi as Prime Minister were India's role during the liberation war in Bangladesh including humane handling of refugees and winning of 1971 war against Pakistan. She gave direction to India's economy to reach the declared objectives of democratic socialism and greater social justice for weaker sections. It was under her leadership that the signing of Shimla Pact with Pakistani Premier Z.A. Bhutto and the signing of Indo-Soviet Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation took place. She nationalised banks, abolished privy purses of maharajas and conducted the first nuclear tests at Pokhran. The imposition of emergency rule in 1975 proved to be a major mistake that she realised later.
Indira Gandhi was deeply interested in literature, music and fine arts. Various cultural institutions, performing artists, educationists, intellectuals received her patronage and encouragement. She was proud of India's cultural heritage and it was on her initiative that Asiatic Society, Calcutta received the status of an institution and national importance. She was conferred Bharat Ratna in 1971.
Indira Gandhi passed into history when she fell to the assassin's bullets on 31 October 1984 at her residence. These assassins were none other than her own security men. As a mark of respect to the departed leader her birthday is observed as National Integration Day.

  1. How and why Indira Gandhi who was PM in 1971 got Bharat ...

    nationalizer.wordpress.com/.../how-and-why-indira-gandhi-who-was-pm...
     
    Nov 24, 2013 - Political differences apart, there is no absurdity in awarding him a Bharat Ratna. But what had Indira Gandhi done till 1971 to be awarded with ...
  2. Nehru and Indira recommended themselves for Bharat Ratna

    nationalizer.wordpress.com/.../nehru-and-indira-recommended-themselv...
     
    Nov 20, 2013 - Pt Jawaharlal Nehru and Smt Indira Gandhi got Bharat Ratna in the year 1955 and 1971 respectively. (ii) information sought not available on ...
  3. Bharat Ratna - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Ratna
     
    The suspension was rescinded on 25 January 1980 after Indira Gandhi again became the ... List of laureates awarded with the Bharat Ratna ... 1971, Indira2.jpg ...
    ‎Recipients of the Bharat Ratna - ‎CNR Rao - ‎Indian order of precedence
  4. How did Jawahar Lal Nehru and Indira Gandhi get the ...

    www.quora.com › Continents › Asia › South Asia › India › Politics of India
    Bharat Ratna is awarded for performance of highest order in any field of ... Source: How and why Indira Gandhi who was PM in 1971 got Bharat Ratna in 1971 ?
  5. The story behind Nehru & Indira Gandhi's Bharat Ratna ...

    www.indiafacts.co.in/the-story-behind-nehru-indira-gandhis-bharat-ratna/
     
    Dec 25, 2013 - Nehru got the award in 1955, Indira in 1971 and Rajiv in 1991. ... DidIndira Gandhi recommend herself for Bharat Ratna in 1971? Although the ...
  6. How Nehru and Indira Gandhi got Bharat Ratna? - Stovid

    www.stovid.com › Opinion
     
    Oct 18, 2014 - But when both Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi received this award, ... minister recommended Bharat Ratna for Indira Gandhi in 1971? 5.
  7. First Woman to receive Bharat Ratna - Women Planet

    www.womenplanet.in/first-woman/receive-bharat-ratna
     
    Indira Gandhi was the first woman of India who received the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award of the Republic of India, in 1971. Indira Gandhi.
  8. Indira Gandhi

    rrtd.nic.in/indiragandhi.htm
     
    Indira Gandhi (1917-1984). Indira Gandhi was one of the most charismatic leaders of modern India ... initiative that Asiatic Society, Calcutta received the status of an institution and national importance. She was conferred Bharat Ratna in 1971.
  9. Self-Proclaimed Bharat Ratna - Facebook

    https://www.facebook.com/drsubramanianswamy/.../491469077659412/
     
    ... name of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1955 & Indira Gandhi in 1971 for Bharat Ratna? ... Raviteja Atikam Rahul Gandhi would have awarded himself Bharat Ratna in ...
  10. List of all Bharat Ratna award winners - NDTV.com

    www.ndtv.com/article/india/list-of-all-bharat-ratna-award-winners-81336
     
    Jan 24, 2011 - The provision of Bharat Ratna was introduced in 1954. ... people, each a whiz in varied aspects of their career, have received this coveted award. ... Smt. Indira Gandhi in 1971 for contribution in the field of Public Affairs : Uttar ...

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